01 - Whisk together bread flour, salt, and instant yeast in a large mixing bowl until evenly distributed.
02 - Pour lukewarm water into dry ingredients. Stir with wooden spoon until shaggy, sticky dough forms. Sticky texture is expected.
03 - Cover bowl tightly with plastic wrap. Let rest at room temperature for 12-18 hours until surface shows bubbles and dough has doubled.
04 - Lightly flour work surface. Scrape dough onto surface. With floured hands, gently shape into round ball without kneading.
05 - Place dough seam-side down on floured parchment paper. Cover with towel. Rest 30-60 minutes while oven preheats.
06 - Place Dutch oven with lid in cold oven. Preheat to 450°F for at least 30 minutes to ensure proper heat retention.
07 - Carefully remove hot Dutch oven. Lift dough using parchment paper and place entire assembly into pot. Cover with lid.
08 - Bake covered for 30 minutes to create steam and develop rise.
09 - Remove lid. Continue baking 12-15 minutes until deep golden brown crust forms.
10 - Transfer bread to wire rack. Cool completely before slicing to preserve interior texture.