01 - Combine flour, salt, and instant yeast in a large mixing bowl. Stir until thoroughly blended.
02 - Pour lukewarm water into the dry mixture. Mix with a spatula or wooden spoon until a shaggy, sticky dough forms.
03 - Cover bowl with plastic wrap or clean towel. Let rest at room temperature (70°F) for 12-18 hours until dough is bubbly and doubled in size.
04 - Lightly flour work surface and turn out dough. Gently shape into a round ball without degassing too much.
05 - Place dough on parchment paper, cover loosely with towel, and let rise 30-45 minutes while oven preheats.
06 - Position Dutch oven or heavy lidded pot in oven. Preheat to 450°F for at least 30 minutes to ensure proper heat retention.
07 - Carefully remove hot pot from oven. Lift dough with parchment paper and lower into pot. Cover immediately with lid.
08 - Bake covered for 30 minutes to create steam and develop crust structure.
09 - Remove lid and continue baking 10-15 minutes until crust achieves deep golden brown color.
10 - Remove bread from pot and transfer to wire rack. Cool minimum 30 minutes before slicing to preserve interior texture.