Creamy Broccoli Cheddar Soup

A bowl of creamy broccoli cheddar soup topped with melted sharp cheddar, served with warm crusty bread on a wooden table.  Save to Pinterest
A bowl of creamy broccoli cheddar soup topped with melted sharp cheddar, served with warm crusty bread on a wooden table. | bitebackkitchen.com

This comforting dish combines tender broccoli florets simmered to perfection with a smooth, velvety base enriched by sharp cheddar cheese. Aromatic vegetables such as onion, carrot, celery, and garlic are sautéed and thickened with a flour roux before blending for a creamy texture. Whole milk and heavy cream bring richness, balanced with a touch of nutmeg, while warm crusty bread adds a satisfying contrast. Perfect for an easy-to-make, hearty meal that warms the soul.

Last February during that unexpected snowstorm, my neighbor knocked on my door holding a bag of broccoli and some cheddar cheese. She had planned to make soup but her stove was on the fritz, so we ended up cooking together in my tiny kitchen instead. The way the whole house started smelling like butter and onions while we chatted about nothing in particular made me realize that soup weather is really just about having an excuse to stay inside and be warm.

My husband actually asked me to make this every Sunday for a month straight, which is saying something considering he used to claim he did not like broccoli at all. Now he is the one who suggests it whenever the temperature drops below fifty degrees, and I have caught him eating the leftovers cold straight from the fridge more times than I can count.

Ingredients

  • 1 large head broccoli: Cut into small florets so they cook evenly and blend smoothly into the soup base
  • 1 medium yellow onion: Diced small because onions that disappear into the background are what give soups their depth
  • 2 cloves garlic: Minced fresh and added late so it does not burn or turn bitter
  • 1 medium carrot: Peeled and diced to add sweetness that balances the sharp cheese
  • 1 celery stalk: Diced because this classic trio creates the savory foundation every good soup needs
  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter: The starting point for your roux and worth every calorie
  • 2 cups whole milk: Room temperature prevents shocking the soup when you add it
  • 1 cup heavy cream: The difference between a good soup and one that makes you close your eyes
  • 2 cups sharp cheddar cheese: Grated yourself because pre shredded cheese is coated in stuff that keeps it from melting properly
  • 3 tablespoons all purpose flour: The magic thickener that makes everything silky instead of watery
  • 4 cups vegetable broth: Low sodium lets you control the salt level yourself
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper: Taste as you go because cheddar brands vary wildly in saltiness
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg: Optional but it is the secret ingredient that makes people ask what is different about your soup
  • 4 slices crusty bread: For dunking because soup without something to dip in it feels incomplete

Instructions

Build your flavor foundation:
Melt butter in a large pot over medium heat and add onion carrot and celery. Let them soften for about 5 minutes until they are fragrant and translucent. Add garlic for just one minute until you can smell it.
Create the roux:
Stir flour into the vegetables and cook for 1 to 2 minutes. Keep it moving constantly so it does not stick or turn dark brown. You want a paste that smells nutty and cooked.
Add broth and broccoli:
Whisk in vegetable broth gradually to prevent lumps from forming. Toss in broccoli florets and bring everything to a gentle simmer. Let it cook for 10 to 12 minutes until broccoli falls apart when you poke it.
Choose your texture:
Use an immersion blender right in the pot or work in batches with a regular blender. You can go completely smooth or leave it with some chunks depending on what your family prefers.
Make it creamy:
Reduce heat to low and stir in milk and heavy cream. Add cheddar cheese one handful at a time letting each batch melt completely before adding more. Season with salt pepper and nutmeg.
Warm the bread:
Toast your bread in the oven until the outside is crisp and the inside is still soft.
Serve it up:
Ladle hot soup into bowls and place bread alongside for dipping.
Steaming broccoli cheddar soup with tender florets and thick melted cheese, accompanied by a slice of golden, buttery bread.  Save to Pinterest
Steaming broccoli cheddar soup with tender florets and thick melted cheese, accompanied by a slice of golden, buttery bread. | bitebackkitchen.com

This soup became my go to when my best friend was going through a rough divorce and needed dinner she did not have to think about. She told me later that those quiet bowls of soup were the only times she felt like everything might actually turn out okay eventually.

Getting The Right Consistency

Some nights I want this soup thick enough to stand a spoon up in and other times I prefer it more pourable and light. The trick is adjusting how much broccoli you blend and how much broth you add at the end. I keep a little extra warmed broth on the stove just in case it thickens up more than I wanted while it sits.

Cheese Selection Matters

After years of making this I have learned that the cheese makes or breaks the entire recipe. Mild cheddar disappears into the background and leaves you wondering why the soup lacks punch. Extra sharp is my go to now because its pronounced flavor actually comes through the cream and vegetables.

Make Ahead Success

This soup reheats beautifully but it does thicken up in the fridge overnight. I always thin it with a splash of milk when I am warming it up the next day.

  • Store it in glass containers because plastic holds onto onion smells
  • Never freeze it because the cream will separate and ruin the texture
  • Add fresh bread right before serving because reheated bread is never quite the same
Rich, homemade broccoli cheddar soup in a rustic bowl next to fresh crusty bread, perfect for a cozy lunch. Save to Pinterest
Rich, homemade broccoli cheddar soup in a rustic bowl next to fresh crusty bread, perfect for a cozy lunch. | bitebackkitchen.com

There is something about a pot of soup simmering on the back burner that makes even the most chaotic Tuesday feel manageable and warm.

Your Recipe Questions

Ensure the flour is fully cooked into the butter and vegetables before adding broth to prevent lumps. Gradually whisk in the broth and blend the soup until smooth for a silky consistency.

Sharp cheddar provides a distinct flavor and melting quality, but mild cheddar or a blend of cheeses can be used to vary taste and creaminess.

Cut broccoli into small, uniform florets for even cooking. Simmer until tender before blending to retain flavor and achieve a smooth texture.

A pinch of cayenne pepper or smoked paprika can be stirred in to add a gentle heat without overpowering the creamy base.

Gluten-free flour blends can replace all-purpose flour in the roux to make the dish suitable for gluten sensitivity without altering texture significantly.

Warm, crusty bread complements the creamy texture perfectly, and a crisp white wine or light amber ale enhances the flavors.

Creamy Broccoli Cheddar Soup

A rich blend of tender broccoli and sharp cheddar in a creamy, comforting soup with warm crusty bread.

Prep 15m
Cook 30m
Total 45m
Servings 4
Difficulty Easy

Ingredients

Vegetables

  • 1 large head broccoli (about 1.1 lbs), cut into small florets
  • 1 medium yellow onion, diced
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 medium carrot, peeled and diced
  • 1 celery stalk, diced

Dairy

  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 2 cups whole milk
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 2 cups sharp cheddar cheese, grated

Pantry

  • 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg (optional)

Bread

  • 4 slices crusty bread or 1 small baguette

Instructions

1
Prepare the Vegetables: In a large pot, melt butter over medium heat. Add onion, carrot, and celery; sauté for 5 minutes until softened. Add garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant.
2
Create the Roux: Stir in the flour and cook for 1-2 minutes, stirring constantly, to form a roux and cook out the raw flour taste.
3
Add Broth and Broccoli: Gradually whisk in the vegetable broth, ensuring no lumps remain. Add broccoli florets and bring to a simmer. Cook for 10-12 minutes, until broccoli is tender.
4
Blend the Soup: Reduce heat to low. Using an immersion blender (or in batches with a standard blender), blend the soup to your desired consistency—either completely smooth or leave some texture.
5
Add Dairy and Cheese: Stir in milk and heavy cream. Add grated cheddar cheese a handful at a time, stirring until melted and smooth. Season with salt, pepper, and nutmeg.
6
Prepare the Bread: Warm the bread in the oven or toaster until crispy and golden.
7
Serve: Ladle the soup into bowls and serve hot with crusty bread on the side.
Additional Information

Equipment Needed

  • Large soup pot
  • Knife and cutting board
  • Immersion blender or standard blender
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Ladle

Nutrition (Per Serving)

Calories 410
Protein 16g
Carbs 33g
Fat 23g

Allergy Information

  • Contains milk, cheese, butter (dairy)
  • Contains wheat (flour, bread)
  • Check bread and cheese labels for possible traces of nuts or soy
Riley Montgomery

Home chef sharing flavorful, easy recipes and real-life kitchen tips for fellow food lovers.